What To Expect at a Texas Disability Hearing

 Posted on November 20, 2025 in Social Security Disability

When your Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) claim is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision. One stage of that appeal is the disability hearing. This is your opportunity to explain your situation directly to a judge and provide new evidence about your medical condition. If you are preparing for a disability hearing, our Plano, TX SSDI lawyers can help you understand what to expect and how to strengthen your case.

What Is a Social Security Disability Hearing?

A disability hearing is a meeting with an administrative law judge (ALJ) from the Social Security Administration (SSA). Most hearings last between thirty minutes and one hour, depending on the complexity of your medical condition. Although it is not as formal as a courtroom trial, it is still a legal proceeding. During the hearing, the judge reviews your medical records, asks questions about your condition, and may hear from expert witnesses, such as vocational or medical professionals.

Under 20 C.F.R. § 404.929, you have the right to request a hearing if your application for benefits is denied after reconsideration. The ALJ uses the "five-step sequential evaluation process" outlined in 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520 to decide whether you meet the legal definition of "disabled."

How Do I Prepare for My Disability Hearing?

Preparation is the best way to strengthen your case at a disability hearing. You and your attorney should carefully review your claim file before the hearing. Make sure your medical evidence is current and complete. You are responsible for submitting all information that relates to your disability, but your lawyer will help identify missing details and request supporting documents from your doctors.

To get ready for your hearing, talk to your attorney about what you should do. In the meantime, consider doing the following in preparation:

• Review your medical records and be ready to explain how your symptoms limit your daily life.

• Practice answering questions about your past jobs, physical limitations, and emotional challenges.

• Be honest and specific when describing your condition.

• Arrive early or log in on time for a virtual hearing.

• Dress neatly and speak to the judge respectfully.

Your lawyer can also help you practice how to answer questions clearly and confidently.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Decision After a Hearing?

It can take several weeks or months to receive a written decision after a disability hearing. If the judge approves your claim, the decision letter will explain when your benefits will begin.

If your claim is denied again, you can request a further appeal before the Appeals Council. At that level, the SSA reviews the record to determine if the judge made any mistakes. Your attorney can advise you about whether to move forward with this next appeal and help you file it correctly.

Do I Need a Lawyer for My Disability Hearing in Texas?

You are not required to have legal representation for a disability hearing. However, an experienced attorney can improve your chances of success. SSDI cases involve complex medical and legal issues. A lawyer knows how to organize your evidence, question witnesses, and make strong arguments that meet SSA standards. A local attorney also understands how Texas hearing offices operate. They have an idea of what individual judges look for in a case.

Contact a Collin County, TX SSDI Attorney Before Your Hearing

The team at The Law Offices of Coats & Todd has more than 60 years of combined legal experience in practicing law. Our attorneys have earned professional recognition and held leadership roles in respected organizations like the National Association of Social Security Claimants Representatives and the Dallas Association of Social Security Claimants Attorneys.

We are committed to helping Texans present the strongest possible case for SSDI benefits. Contact our Plano, TX SSDI lawyers today at 972-671-9922 for a free consultation and guidance through your disability hearing.